Triglycerides
Test Codes
EPIC: LAB134, Beaker: TRIG, Antrim: 17098
Department
Toxicology
Instructions
It is recommended that the patient fast for 9-12 hours prior to blood draw.
Specimen Collection Criteria
Collect: One Gold-top SST tube. (Minimum Whole Blood 4.0 mL)
Contact the Laboratory for the acceptability of other tube types.
See Minimum Pediatric Specimen Requirements for Microtainer® collection.
Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation
Let SST specimens clot for 30-60 minutes then immediately centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F) the centrifuged SST tube within two hours of collection. (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Preparation for Courier Transport
Transport: Centrifuged SST tube, refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Rejection Criteria
- Moderate to grossly hemolyzed specimens.
- Red-top tubes with serum not separated from cells within two hours of collection.
In-Lab Processing
Let SST specimens clot 30-60 minutes. Centrifuge SST tubes or Microtainers® to separate serum from cells. Deliver immediately to the appropriate testing station.
Storage
Specimen Stability for Testing:
Centrifuged SST Tubes and Microtainers® with Separator Gel
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2-4 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable
Red-top Tubes and Microtainers® without Separator Gel
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2-4 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): Unacceptable
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable
Serum Specimens (Pour-Overs)
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2-4 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 7 days
Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Laboratory
Dearborn Chemistry Laboratory
Farmington Hills Chemistry Laboratory
Grosse Pointe Chemistry Laboratory
Royal Oak Automated Chemistry Laboratory
Troy Chemistry Laboratory
Performed
Sunday – Saturday, 24 hours a day.
Results available within 4 hours.
Reference Range
Age |
Reference
|
Range |
18 Years – Adult |
Normal |
<150 mg/dL
|
|
Borderline High |
150 – 199 mg/dL |
|
High |
200 – 499 mg/dL |
|
Very High |
> 500 mg/dL |
2 – 9 Years |
Acceptable |
< 75 mg/dL |
|
Borderline High |
75 – 99 mg/dL |
|
High |
≥ 100 mg/dL |
10 – 17 Years |
Acceptable |
< 90 mg/dL |
|
Borderline High |
90 – 129 mg/dL |
|
High |
≥ 130 mg/dL |
Test Methodology
Enzymatic, Spectrophotometry.
Interpretation
Triglycerides in blood are present in chylomicrons and very low density lipoprotein particles. Chylomicrons should not be seen in normal fasting serum/plasma. A triglyceride level > 1000 mg/dL may lead to pancreatitis.
Glycerol results in positive assay interference.
Clinical Utility
Triglyceride measurements aid in the diagnosis and management of patients with primary and secondary lipid disorders (e.g., diabetes mellitus, renal disease, liver obstruction, hypothyroidism).
CPT Codes
84478
Contacts
Chemistry Laboratory – DBN
313-436-2196
Name: Chemistry Laboratory – DBN
Location:
Phone: 313-436-2196
Chemistry Laboratory – FH
947-521-5252
Name: Chemistry Laboratory – FH
Location:
Phone: 947-521-5252
Chemistry Laboratory – GP
313-473-1807
Name: Chemistry Laboratory – GP
Location:
Phone: 313-473-1807
Automated Chemistry Laboratory – RO
248-551-8065
Name: Automated Chemistry Laboratory – RO
Location:
Phone: 248-551-8065
Chemistry Laboratory – TR
248-964-8070
Name: Chemistry Laboratory – TR
Location:
Phone: 248-964-8070
Last Updated
7/21/2024
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