Myeloperoxidase Antibodies (Southeast Michigan Only)
MPO
Test Codes
EPIC: LAB1231337, Beaker: XMYEL, Warde: MPO
Department
Send Outs
Specimen Collection Criteria
Collect (preferred specimen): One Gold-top SST tube.
Also acceptable: One Lavender EDTA tube.
Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation
Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Transfer serum to a plastic transport tube and refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F).
Preparation for Courier Transport
Transport: 1.0 mL serum, refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Rejection Criteria
- Grossly hemolyzed specimens.
- Lipemic specimens.
- Heparinized plasma
- Specimens not collected and processed as indicated.
In-Lab Processing
Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Transfer serum to a plastic transport tube and refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F).
Transport: 1.0 mL serum, refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Storage
Specimen Stability for Testing:
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 8 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 14 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Undetermined
Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:
Specimen retention time is determined by the policy of the reference laboratory. Contact the Send Outs Laboratory with any questions.
Laboratory
Sent to Warde Medical Laboratory, Ann Arbor, MI.
Performed
Monday – Friday.
Results available in 1-3 days.
Reference Range
See report.
Test Methodology
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA).
Interpretation
A positive result has a high predictive value for microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) in patients with a negative test result for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Goodpasture's syndrome. A negative result significantly diminishes the likelihood that the patient has MPA.
MPO levels often decline following successful treatment of MPA; but specific guidelines for this clinical purpose are not available.
Clinical Utility
Useful for evaluating patients suspected of having immune mediated vasculitis, especially microscopic polyangiitis (MPA).
May be useful to follow treatment response or to monitor disease activity in patients with MPA.
CPT Codes
83516
LOINC: 6969-0
Contacts
Send Outs Laboratory – RO
248-551-9045
Name: Send Outs Laboratory – RO
Location:
Phone: 248-551-9045
Last Updated
11/7/2024
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