Lamb's Quarters Weed (Allergen Specific IgE)
Lambs Quarters IgE, Goosefoot (Lambs Quarters), Lambs Quarters Weed (w10)
Test Codes
Antrim #31880, EPIC: LAB2111686, SOFT: ELQ
Department
Immunology
Specimen Collection Criteria
Collect: One Gold-top SST tube.
Twenty individual allergen assays or allergen screens can be performed on one 5 mL Gold-top SST tube. Each allergen assay requires 100 mcL of serum.
Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation
Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then immediately centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F) the centrifuged collection tube within two hours of collection.
Preparation for Courier Transport
Transport: Centrifuged collection tube, refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F).
Rejection Criteria
Plasma specimens.
Severely lipemic or hemolyzed specimens.
In-Lab Processing
Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then immediately centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Room temperature is acceptable for a maximum of two hours.
Storage
Specimen Stability for Testing:
Centrifuged SST Tubes and Microtainers® with Separator Gel
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable
Red-top Tubes and Microtainers® without Separator Gel
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): Unacceptable
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable
Serum Specimens (Pour-Overs)
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 2 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 1 month
Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Laboratory
Royal Oak Special Testing Laboratory
Performed
Monday – Friday.
Results available the next business day.
Reference Range
Allergy Reference Range: Less than 0.35 kU/L.
Range (kU/L) |
Class |
Interpretation |
Less than or equal to 0.34 |
0 |
Negative |
0.35-0.69 |
1 |
Low |
0.70-3.49 |
2 |
Medium |
3.50-17.49 |
3 |
High |
17.50-49.99 |
4 |
Very High |
50.0-100.0 |
5 |
Very High |
Greater than 100 |
6 |
Very High |
Test Methodology
Fluorescence Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA).
Interpretation
The allergen class may not be predictive of clinical disease in some patients. The diagnosis of allergy should be based upon patient history and clinical findings. The diagnosis of allergy should not be based upon laboratory findings alone.
Clinical Utility
A positive test result (class 1 or greater) is indicative of the presence of allergen-specific IgE and suggests an increased likelihood of allergic disease.
Clinical Disease
Goosefoot (lamb's quarters) blooms from July to September (1). It is tolerant of salty soils and is typically found in the southwest plains of North America. A mature plant can release as many as 20,000 pollen grains. Cross-reactivity with goosefoot and pigweed has been observed during correlation studies utilizing sensitive patient sera (2). Symptoms can include sneezing, wheezing, shortness of breath, itching of the nose, eyes, and palate, and watery nose and eyes. Allergy sufferers can be irritable and develop frequent headaches (3). Pollen has been shown as a potential source of seasonal urticaria (2).
Reference
- Kaplan, Allen P, M.D., Allergy. Churchill Livingstone: New York, 1985, pg. 285-286.
- Korenblat, Phillip E. M.D., H. James Wedner, M.D. Allergy: Theory and Practice. W. B. Saunders Company: Philadelphia, 1992, pg. 219, 489.
- Kaplan, Allen P, M.D., Allergy. Churchill Livingstone: New York, 1985, pg. 272.
CPT Codes
86003
LOINC: 6156-4
Contacts
Special Chemistry Laboratory – RO
248-551-8071
Name: Special Chemistry Laboratory – RO
Location:
Phone: 248-551-8071
Last Updated
7/21/2024
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