Kit Mutation (Exon 8,17) for AML
Kit Mutation (Exon 8, 17) for AML
Test Codes
EPIC: LAB1231593, Beaker: XCKAG, MLAB: KTAML
Department
Send Outs
Instructions
Specimen Collection Criteria
Collect (preferred specimen): Blood or bone marrow in one Lavender-top EDTA tube. (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Invert several times to mix blood or bone marrow.
Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation
Do not centrifuge. Maintain specimen in original collection tube, room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F) prior to transport.
Preparation for Courier Transport
Transport: 5.0 mL Blood or 3.0 mL bone marrow, room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F) in original collection tube. (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Rejection Criteria
- Grossly hemolyzed specimen.
- Specimens not collected and processed as indicated.
In-Lab Processing
Do not centrifuge. Maintain specimen in original collection tube, room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F) prior to transport.
Transport: 3.0 mL Blood or 2.0 mL bone marrow, room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F) in original collection tube. (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Storage
Specimen Stability for Testing:
Room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 48 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 48 hours
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable
Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:
Specimen retention time is determined by the policy of the reference laboratory. Contact the Send Outs Laboratory with any questions.
Laboratory
Sent to MLabs Ann Arbor, MI.
Performed
Monday – Friday.
Results available in 5-8 days.
Reference Range
By report.
Test Methodology
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) followed by DNA sequence analysis.
Clinical Utility
KIT gene mutations occur in approximately 25% of cases of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8;21) or inv(16), also referred to as core-binding factor AML. These mutations are predominately small length affecting mutations in KIT exon 8 and substitution mutations in KIT exon 17. KIT mutations in core-binding factor AML may be an adverse prognostic factor in this otherwise favorable-risk disease. This DNA sequencing test detects mutations in exons 8 and 17 of the KIT gene in blood and bone marrow specimens. This test will detect mutations in specimens when at least 30% of the nucleated cells carry the mutation.
CPT Codes
81272
Contacts
Send Outs Laboratory – RO
248-551-9045
Name: Send Outs Laboratory – RO
Location:
Phone: 248-551-9045
Last Updated
9/19/2024
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