Lab Test

High Sensitivity Troponin

high sensitivity Troponin I, hsTnI, troponin, troponin panel, cardiac troponin, cTnI 

Test Codes

EPIC: LAB1231497 High Sensitivity Troponin I (standalone); LAB1231498 High Sensitivity Troponin I Baseline with Reflex to 2-hour HS Troponin 

Department

Chemistry

Specimen Collection Criteria

One Pearl-top K2EDTA PPT plasma gel separator tube (BD 362788) or lavender K2EDTA plasma tube. (Minimum Whole Blood: 4.0 mL)

Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation

Outpatient sites use only LAB8578 High Sensitivity Troponin I (standalone). Invert tube 8 times for proper mixing of EDTA anticoagulant, then centrifuge immediately to separate plasma from cells, 1300 x g for 10 minutes (e.g., Drucker horizon mini E centrifuge). Refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F) the centrifuged tube. (Minimum: 1.0 mL plasma) 

Preparation for Courier Transport

  • Centrifuged Pearl-top or lavender-top tube, refrigerated (28°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 1.0 mL plasma)
  • Labeled aliquot tube, refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 1.0 mL plasma) 

Rejection Criteria

  • Pearl-top or lavender top tubes with plasma not separated from cells within eight hours of collection.
  • Specimens collected in inappropriate collection tubes. 
  • Specimens not collected and processed as indicated.
  • Grossly hemolyzed specimens. 

In-Lab Processing

Centrifuge Pearl-top or lavender top tubes received from inpatient locations to separate plasma from cells. For STAT troponin orders, centrifuge at 4000 x g for 3 minutes (e.g., StatSpin Express 4 centrifuge). For routine analysis, centrifuge at 1300 x g for 5 minutes. Specimens should be free of particulate matter. Deliver immediately to the appropriate testing station or add aliquoted labeled plasma sample to the automated line. 

Storage

Specimen Stability for Testing:

Pearl-top K2EDTA plasma gel separator tube OR spun-down plasma aliquot
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 24 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 2 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable

 

Lavender K2EDTA tube
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 24 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 2 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): Unacceptable

Laboratory

Dearborn Chemistry Laboratory
Farmington Hills Chemistry Laboratory 
Grosse Pointe Chemistry Laboratory 
Livonia Main Laboratory
Lenox Main Laboratory
Royal Oak Automated Chemistry Laboratory 
Troy Chemistry Laboratory 

Reference Range

< 4 ng/L for single-Troponin rule-out algorithm. 

Female:   ≤ 17 ng/L  (≤ 99th Percentile)
Male:       ≤ 35 ng/L  (≤ 99th Percentile) 

See attached algorithm for significant 2-hour delta Troponin values. 

Test Methodology

Automated Chemiluminescence Immunoassay.

Clinical Utility

> or = 200 ng/L
Delta Troponin > or = 10 ng/L, positive or negative change 

CPT Codes

84484.

Contacts

Last Updated

10/29/2024

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