Hexosaminidase (Tay-Sachs), Serum
Tay-Sachs, GM2 Gangliosidosis, HexosaminidaseA and Total Hexosaminidase, Sandoff
Test Codes
EPIC: LAB6054, Beaker: XMISC, Mayo: NAGS
Department
Send Outs
Instructions
Serum assay results are often ambiguous on pregnant females and will not be run. For pregnant women, please see Hexosaminidase (Tay-Sachs), Leukocytes.
Specimen Collection Criteria
Collect (preferred specimen): One plain Red-top tube.
Also acceptable: One gold-top SST tube.
Send specimen for processing immediately after collection.
Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation
Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Transfer serum to plastic transport tube and freeze (-20°C/-4°F or below).
Preparation for Courier Transport
Transport: 1.0 mL serum, frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Rejection Criteria
- Grossly icteric specimens.
- Specimens collected on pregnant females.
- Specimens not collected and processed as indicated.
In-Lab Processing
Let specimen clot 30-60 minutes then centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Transfer serum to plastic transport tube and freeze (-20°C/-4°F or below).
Transport: 1.0 mL serum, frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Storage
Specimen Stability for Testing:
Room temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): Unacceptable
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 30 days
Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:
Specimen retention time is determined by the policy of the reference laboratory. Contact the Send Outs Laboratory with any questions.
Laboratory
Sent to Mayo Medical Laboratories, Rochester, MN.
Performed
Varies.
Results available in 9-16 days.
Reference Range
By report.
Test Methodology
Heat Inactivation, Fluorometric, Automated.
Interpretation
If females wish screening for carrier status of hexosaminidase A deficiency, they must be tested prior to pregnancy. If the female is pregnant, we strongly suggest that her mate be tested for carrier status. Positive (or ambiguous) findings in the mate indicate a second order test on the female with leukocyte or fibroblast preparations by special arrangement with Mayo Medical Laboratories.
Clinical Utility
This assay aids in the diagnosis of Tay-Sachs disease, carriers of Tay-Sachs, Sandhoff's disease, and carriers of Sandhoff's.
CPT Codes
83080x2.
Contacts
Send Outs Laboratory – RO
248-551-9045
Name: Send Outs Laboratory – RO
Location:
Phone: 248-551-9045
Last Updated
7/21/2024
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