Clonazepam Level
Klonopin, Clonopin
Test Codes
EPIC: LAB1231297, Beaker: XCLONAZ, Warde: CLONA
Department
Send Outs
Specimen Collection Criteria
Collect: One plain Red-top tube.
Do not use Serum Separator Tubes.
Physician Office/Draw Specimen Preparation
Centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Transfer serum to a plastic transport tube and refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F).
Preparation for Courier Transport
Transport: 1.0 mL serum, refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Rejection Criteria
- Serum Separator (SST) tubes.
- Grossly lipemic specimen.
- Grossly hemolyzed Specimen.
- Grossly icteric specimen.
In-Lab Processing
Centrifuge to separate serum from cells. Transfer serum to a plastic transport tube and refrigerate (2-8°C or 36-46°F).
Transport: 1.0 mL serum, refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F). (Minimum: 0.5 mL)
Storage
Specimen Stability for Testing:
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 48 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 14 days
Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 1 month
Laboratory
Sent to Warde Medical Laboratory, Ann Arbor, MI.
Performed
Varies.
Results available 3-4 days.
Reference Range
Therapeutic Range: 15-60 ng/mL.
Toxic Range: Greater than 80 ng/mL.
Test Methodology
Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS/MS).
Interpretation
The primary value of Clonazepam monitoring may be in insuring that patients achieve sufficient serum levels to assure an adequate clinical trial. It may also be valuable in evaluating symptoms of CNS toxicity.
Clinical Utility
This assay is used to monitor the therapeutic drug level and evaluate the toxicity of clonazepam. Clonazepam is a long-acting benzodiazepine. It is used in epilepsy both in prophylaxis when other agents have failed and in status epilepticus utilizing intravenous administration. It is increasingly used in psychiatry as a treatment for panic disorder.
CPT Codes
80346 (alternate: G0480).
LOINC: 3494-2
Last Dose Date: 29742-4
Last Dose Time: 29637-6
Contacts
Send Outs Laboratory – RO
248-551-9045
Name: Send Outs Laboratory – RO
Location:
Phone: 248-551-9045
Last Updated
10/18/2024
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